Balance Billing Claim

Balance Billing Claim

Balance Billing Claim

Balance billing charges the patient the gap between billed charges and payer reimbursement. The No Surprises Act prohibits it for out-of-network emergency services and for out-of-network care at in-network facilities.

Many states restricted balance billing before the federal law.

Alternative Names:

Balance Billing, Surprise Billing Claim

Why it Matters?

These claims now proceed against a substantially narrowed permitted scope, and providers billing patients in prohibited circumstances face penalties. In injury litigation, balance bills were historically the mechanism producing large medical specials from out-of-network emergency treatment, and their restriction has reduced that component. Where a balance bill was improperly issued, its recoverability as damages is itself questionable.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

When is balance billing prohibited?

When is balance billing prohibited?

For out-of-network emergency services and out-of-network care delivered at in-network facilities under the No Surprises Act, plus state restrictions.

Are improper balance bills recoverable as damages?

Are improper balance bills recoverable as damages?

Questionable, since a charge the provider was prohibited from billing is difficult to characterize as a loss the claimant actually incurred.