Bodily injury coverage responds to claims for physical injury, sickness, or disease sustained by a person, including resulting death. Policies state separate limits for bodily injury and property damage.

Definitions vary in whether emotional distress alone qualifies.

Alternative Names:

Bodily Injury, BI Claim

Why it Matters?

Whether emotional distress without physical injury constitutes bodily injury is a recurring coverage dispute, and jurisdictions divide. That question determines coverage for claims alleging psychological harm from an incident causing no physical contact. Per-person and per-occurrence limits within the bodily injury coverage also structure how multiple claimants share available limits.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

Does emotional distress qualify as bodily injury?

Does emotional distress qualify as bodily injury?

Jurisdictions divide. Some require accompanying physical injury while others find emotional distress alone within the definition.

How do per-person limits work?

How do per-person limits work?

They cap recovery for any one injured person within the larger per-occurrence limit, which multiple claimants share.