Bifurcated Discovery

Bifurcated Discovery

Bifurcated Discovery

Bifurcated discovery divides the process along an issue boundary, most commonly liability and damages, or in bad faith litigation, the underlying claim and the extracontractual claim.

It is distinct from bifurcated trial though frequently paired with it.

Alternative Names:

Discovery Bifurcation, Split Discovery

Why it Matters?

In bad faith litigation bifurcation is the mechanism protecting the claim file and coverage counsel's work during the underlying case, since discovery into claims handling is deferred until liability and damages are resolved. Obtaining that order early is a priority for carriers, because once bad faith discovery proceeds the privilege disputes are difficult to unwind. Damages bifurcation more commonly protects financial condition discovery.

Frequently asked questions

Why is bifurcation important in bad faith cases?

Why is bifurcation important in bad faith cases?

Because it defers claim file and coverage counsel discovery until the underlying claim is resolved, protecting privileged material during that period.

How does it differ from phased discovery?

How does it differ from phased discovery?

Bifurcation divides along an issue boundary such as liability and damages, while phasing sequences by priority or threshold question.