Constructive Discharge

Constructive Discharge

Constructive Discharge

The claim requires working conditions so intolerable that a reasonable person would feel compelled to resign. Most jurisdictions require conditions worse than those supporting a hostile environment claim.

The employee must generally give the employer an opportunity to correct.

Alternative Names:

Constructive Termination, Forced Resignation

Why it Matters?

The intolerability standard is higher than hostile environment, which means an employee who resigned rather than complaining faces a substantial burden. Resignation without using the complaint procedure also undermines the claim and supports the Faragher-Ellerth defense. Documenting that the employee resigned for unrelated reasons, including a new position obtained beforehand, is the productive defense evidence.

Frequently asked questions

How does the standard compare to hostile environment?

How does the standard compare to hostile environment?

It is higher in most jurisdictions, requiring conditions so intolerable that a reasonable person would be compelled to resign.

What undermines the claim?

What undermines the claim?

Resigning without using the complaint procedure, and evidence of unrelated reasons such as a position obtained beforehand.