Computed tomography produces cross-sectional images using X-ray, offering superior bone detail and rapid acquisition. It is the standard initial study in acute trauma and for suspected intracranial bleeding.

It involves ionizing radiation and shows soft tissue less clearly than MRI.

Alternative Names:

Computed Tomography, CAT Scan

Why it Matters?

CT is typically the first imaging obtained after trauma, which makes it the contemporaneous record of what was present immediately after the incident. A normal head CT in the emergency department is significant evidence in mild traumatic brain injury litigation, and the absence of acute findings on an initial CT weighs against injuries later attributed to the event. It also documents fractures precisely for classification.

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Frequently asked questions

Why is CT used first in trauma?

Why is CT used first in trauma?

Because it is rapid and shows bone injury and acute bleeding clearly, which are the immediate concerns in emergency evaluation.

What does a normal head CT establish?

What does a normal head CT establish?

That no acute intracranial bleeding or structural injury was present, which is significant in mild traumatic brain injury disputes.