Direct Filing

Direct Filing

Direct Filing

A direct filing order allows plaintiffs to file in the transferee district regardless of where they reside or where the injury occurred, eliminating the transfer process. Orders typically preserve the parties' positions on applicable law and eventual venue.

Directly filed cases have no originating district for remand.

Alternative Names:

Direct File, Direct Filing Procedure

Why it Matters?

Direct filing eliminates transfer delay and administrative burden, which is why courts adopt it in large proceedings. The consequence is that directly filed cases have no transferor court to return to, which complicates remand and effectively requires the order to specify where such cases go if not resolved. Choice of law is the other issue the order must address, since a directly filed case has no natural forum state law to apply.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

What does direct filing eliminate?

What does direct filing eliminate?

The transfer process, allowing plaintiffs to file in the MDL court regardless of residence or where the injury occurred.

What must the order address?

What must the order address?

Choice of law and eventual venue, since a directly filed case has no originating district to return to and no natural forum law.