Exposure Trigger

Exposure Trigger

Exposure Trigger

Under the exposure theory, injury is deemed to occur at the time of exposure to the harmful substance or condition, triggering the policies in force during that period.

It was among the earliest approaches developed in asbestos coverage litigation.

Alternative Names:

Exposure Theory, Injurious Exposure Trigger

Why it Matters?

The exposure trigger reaches older policies while excluding those in force during the latency period between exposure and disease, which produces a different set of triggered years than the continuous trigger. In occupational disease claims where exposure occurred over decades of employment, it can activate substantial historical coverage. Which theory a jurisdiction applies determines both the available limits and which carriers bear the loss.

Frequently asked questions

How does exposure trigger differ from continuous trigger?

How does exposure trigger differ from continuous trigger?

Exposure activates policies during the exposure period only. Continuous trigger extends through the latency period to manifestation, activating more policy years.

Which claims does it suit?

Which claims does it suit?

Occupational disease and asbestos claims where exposure occurred over an identifiable employment period, though many states now apply continuous trigger instead.