Lis Pendens

Lis Pendens

Lis Pendens

Recording the notice gives constructive notice to subsequent purchasers and encumbrancers, who take subject to the litigation's outcome. Availability is limited to actions directly affecting title or an interest in specific property.

Improper filing may support damages.

Alternative Names:

Notice of Lis Pendens|Pending Suit Notice

Why it Matters?

Recording a lis pendens in an action not directly affecting title exposes the filer to slander of title claims and statutory penalties in several states, since the notice effectively clouds title and prevents sale or financing. Expungement motions are available and frequently granted where the underlying claim seeks only money. Confirming that the claim genuinely affects title before recording is necessary.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

When is a lis pendens improper?

When is a lis pendens improper?

Where the action seeks only money rather than directly affecting title, which exposes the filer to slander of title claims.

What relief is available?

What relief is available?

Expungement motions, frequently granted where the underlying claim does not affect an interest in the property.