Meniscal Tear

Meniscal Tear

Meniscal Tear

The menisci are cartilage structures cushioning the knee joint. Tears are classified by pattern, including radial, horizontal, bucket-handle, and complex, with certain patterns more characteristic of degeneration.

Degenerative tears are common in middle-aged and older adults.

Alternative Names:

Torn Meniscus, Knee Cartilage Tear

Why it Matters?

Tear pattern is the diagnostic indicator that distinguishes mechanism, since horizontal and complex degenerative tears differ from the vertical and bucket-handle patterns typical of acute trauma. The presence of associated arthritic change is a further indicator. Literature questioning the benefit of arthroscopic meniscectomy for degenerative tears is also relevant to whether the surgery was reasonable and necessary.

Frequently Confused with

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Frequently asked questions

How does tear pattern indicate mechanism?

How does tear pattern indicate mechanism?

Horizontal and complex tears are characteristic of degeneration, while vertical and bucket-handle patterns are more typical of acute traumatic injury.

Is arthroscopic surgery indicated for degenerative tears?

Is arthroscopic surgery indicated for degenerative tears?

The literature has questioned its benefit for degenerative tears without mechanical symptoms, which bears on reasonableness and necessity.