PACER provides access to federal district, bankruptcy, and appellate court dockets and filed documents. Access is fee-based per page with a quarterly waiver threshold.

It is the source underlying most commercial docket research and analytics products.

Alternative Names:

Public Access to Court Electronic Records

Why it Matters?

PACER is the data source behind litigation analytics products, which is why federal court analysis is substantially better developed than state court analysis. For practitioners the direct utility is docket monitoring and researching a judge's or opposing party's history. Commercial services layer search, alerts, and analytics on the same underlying data, which is what they charge for.

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Frequently asked questions

Why is federal analytics better developed?

Why is federal analytics better developed?

Because PACER provides comprehensive federal docket data, while state court access is fragmented and frequently incomplete.

What do commercial services add?

What do commercial services add?

Search, alerting, and analytics layered on the same underlying docket data, which is the value they charge for.