Permanent Disability

Permanent Disability

Permanent Disability

Permanent disability is assessed after the condition stabilizes, using impairment ratings and functional capacity evaluation. Impairment measures anatomic loss while disability measures functional and vocational impact.

The two are distinct concepts frequently conflated.

Alternative Names:

Permanent Impairment|Lasting Disability

Why it Matters?

Impairment and disability are not equivalent, and a substantial impairment rating does not establish inability to work where the claimant's occupation does not require the impaired function. Vocational assessment linking impairment to actual occupational capacity is what bridges the gap, and its absence leaves an impairment rating doing work it cannot support. Functional capacity evaluations with validity measures test consistency of effort.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

How do impairment and disability differ?

How do impairment and disability differ?

Impairment measures anatomic loss while disability measures functional and vocational impact, and the two are frequently conflated.

What bridges the gap?

What bridges the gap?

Vocational assessment linking the impairment to actual occupational capacity, without which the rating cannot establish disability.