Representation and Warranty Insurance

Representation and Warranty Insurance

Representation and Warranty Insurance

The policy indemnifies the buyer for breaches of the seller's representations, permitting reduced escrow and indemnification caps. Coverage excludes known issues, purchase price adjustments, and matters disclosed in diligence.

Buy-side policies are the standard structure.

Alternative Names:

RWI|Rep and Warranty Insurance

Why it Matters?

The known-issue exclusion is the coverage limitation that surprises buyers, since anything surfaced in diligence and disclosed is outside the policy and must be addressed through a specific indemnity or price adjustment. Underwriters also review the diligence itself, and thin diligence produces broader exclusions. The policy has changed deal structure by removing the seller as the practical claim target, which sellers value as clean exit and buyers accept for the credit substitution.

Frequently asked questions

What does the policy exclude?

What does the policy exclude?

Known issues surfaced in diligence, purchase price adjustments, and specifically disclosed matters, which require separate indemnity treatment.

How has it changed deal structure?

How has it changed deal structure?

By removing the seller as the practical claim target, permitting reduced escrow and indemnification caps in exchange for insurer credit.