Single Incident Liability

Single Incident Liability

Single Incident Liability

Canton suggested that liability may attach where the need for training is so obvious and the inadequacy so likely to result in violations that policymakers are deliberately indifferent. Connick confirmed the theory is narrow.

It applies only in rare circumstances.

Alternative Names:

Single Incident Theory|Canton Exception

Why it Matters?

Connick substantially narrowed the theory by holding that failure to train prosecutors on Brady obligations did not qualify, reasoning that attorneys receive professional training and are subject to ethical rules, which established that the exception applies only where the recurring situation is obvious and the training gap complete. The absence of any training on a core recurring function is the fact pattern that survives.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

What did Connick establish?

What did Connick establish?

That the exception is narrow, rejecting it for prosecutor Brady training given professional education and ethical rules.

What fact pattern survives?

What fact pattern survives?

Complete absence of training on an obvious recurring situation core to the officers' duties.