Statute of Limitations (Medical)

Statute of Limitations (Medical)

Statute of Limitations (Medical)

Medical claims typically carry periods of one to three years, with discovery rules, continuous treatment doctrines, foreign object exceptions, and statutes of repose modifying accrual.

Minority tolling operates differently in medical claims in several states.

Alternative Names:

Medical Malpractice Limitations, Medical SOL

Why it Matters?

The interaction of multiple modifying doctrines makes these calculations error-prone, since a claim may be barred under the basic period but preserved by continuous treatment, then cut off by a repose statute regardless. Working through each doctrine in sequence rather than applying the period from the treatment date is the necessary analysis. Repose periods are the outer limit that discovery rules cannot extend.

Frequently asked questions

Why are these calculations error-prone?

Why are these calculations error-prone?

Because discovery rules, continuous treatment, foreign object exceptions, and repose statutes each modify accrual and interact.

What is the outer limit?

What is the outer limit?

The statute of repose, which caps the filing period regardless of when the claim was discovered.