Successor Entity

Successor Entity

Successor Entity

Successor liability arises through express assumption, de facto merger, mere continuation of the predecessor, or fraudulent transfer to escape liability. Asset purchases generally do not transfer liability absent an exception.

Product line successor liability applies in some states.

Alternative Names:

Successor Corporation, Successor in Interest

Why it Matters?

The product line exception is the most consequential for manufacturers, since a minority of states impose liability on a successor that continued producing the same product line regardless of how the transaction was structured. That defeats the asset purchase structuring that otherwise limits exposure. Determining whether the forum recognizes the exception is a threshold question in any claim against an acquirer.

Frequently asked questions

Does an asset purchase transfer liability?

Does an asset purchase transfer liability?

Generally not, absent express assumption, de facto merger, mere continuation, or fraudulent transfer to escape obligations.

What is the product line exception?

What is the product line exception?

A minority rule imposing liability on a successor continuing to produce the same product line regardless of transaction structure.