The remedy makes the trust whole by charging the trustee with resulting losses, lost profits, and in self-dealing cases any profit the trustee realized. Interest may be added.

Measurement depends on the breach type.

Alternative Names:

Trustee Surcharge|Fiduciary Surcharge

Why it Matters?

Damages for imprudent investment are measured by what a prudent portfolio would have earned rather than by the nominal loss, which frequently produces a larger figure than the account decline because it captures forgone appreciation. Self-dealing surcharge alternatively disgorges the trustee's profit at the beneficiaries' election. Selecting the more favorable measure is available to the beneficiaries in most jurisdictions.

Frequently Confused with

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

How are investment losses measured?

How are investment losses measured?

By what a prudent portfolio would have earned, which captures forgone appreciation beyond the nominal decline.

What alternative applies to self-dealing?

What alternative applies to self-dealing?

Disgorgement of the trustee's profit, which beneficiaries may elect if more favorable.