Boundary Dispute

Boundary Dispute

Boundary Dispute

Boundary disputes arise from ambiguous deed descriptions, conflicting surveys, longstanding fences differing from record lines, and encroaching improvements. Doctrines including acquiescence, agreed boundary, and estoppel may fix a line differing from the deed.

Survey evidence is central.

Alternative Names:

Property Line Dispute, Boundary Line Dispute

Why it Matters?

Boundary by acquiescence can establish a line contrary to the recorded description where adjoining owners treated a fence or marker as the boundary for the statutory period, which surprises parties relying on their deed. The elements typically require a definite visible line, mutual recognition, and the passage of the limitations period. Conflicting surveys are common and resolving them requires examining the monuments and calls each surveyor relied upon.

Frequently asked questions

Can a fence establish a boundary contrary to the deed?

Can a fence establish a boundary contrary to the deed?

Yes under acquiescence doctrines where adjoining owners treated it as the line for the statutory period with mutual recognition.

How are conflicting surveys resolved?

How are conflicting surveys resolved?

By examining the monuments and deed calls each surveyor relied upon, since surveys differ based on the controlling evidence chosen.