Constructive Trust

Constructive Trust

Constructive Trust

The remedy imposes a trust on property acquired through fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, or unjust enrichment. It permits tracing into substituted assets and gives priority over general creditors.

Identifiable property is required.

Alternative Names:

Constructive Trust Remedy|Equitable Trust

Why it Matters?

Priority over general creditors is what makes the remedy valuable in insolvency, since a constructive trust beneficiary recovers specific property rather than sharing pro rata in a bankruptcy distribution. Tracing into substituted assets extends that advantage where funds were converted into other property. Identifiability is the limitation, since commingled funds dissipated without traceable proceeds cannot support the trust.

Frequently asked questions

Why is the remedy valuable in insolvency?

What is the limitation?