Fairness Opinion

Fairness Opinion

Fairness Opinion

The opinion addresses whether consideration is fair financially, not whether the deal is the best available. Disclosure requirements cover the bank's compensation, prior relationships, and the analyses underlying the conclusion.

It supports but does not establish board process adequacy.

Alternative Names:

Fairness Letter|Financial Fairness Opinion

Why it Matters?

Banker conflicts are the recurring disclosure litigation, since contingent fees tied to closing and prior relationships with the acquirer must be disclosed and omissions support disclosure claims. The opinion's limited scope also matters, because it says nothing about whether a better transaction was available, which is the Revlon question. Boards relying on the opinion as process validation without independent inquiry face criticism on that ground.

Frequently asked questions

What does a fairness opinion address?

What does a fairness opinion address?

Whether the consideration is fair financially, not whether a better transaction was reasonably available.

What drives disclosure litigation?

What drives disclosure litigation?

Banker conflicts including contingent fees tied to closing and prior relationships with the acquirer.