Optical Character Recognition

Optical Character Recognition

Optical Character Recognition

OCR analyzes document images and produces machine-readable text. Accuracy depends heavily on source quality, and it degrades substantially with poor scans, unusual fonts, handwriting, and complex layouts such as medical forms.

Handwriting recognition is a distinct and less reliable capability.

Alternative Names:

OCR, Text Recognition

Why it Matters?

OCR quality sets a ceiling on everything downstream, because a document whose text was not captured is invisible to keyword search, technology-assisted review, and AI retrieval alike. In medical records litigation this is a real limitation, since handwritten nursing notes and faxed records frequently OCR poorly. Reviewing OCR confidence and spot-checking problem categories is worth doing before relying on search results as complete.

Frequently Confused with

Frequently asked questions

Why does OCR quality matter for discovery?

Why does OCR quality matter for discovery?

Because text not captured is invisible to keyword search and analytics, so poor OCR silently excludes documents from review populations.

How reliable is OCR on medical records?

How reliable is OCR on medical records?

Variable. Typed records generally convert well, while handwritten notes, poor faxes, and complex forms frequently produce incomplete or inaccurate text.