Prima Facie Case

Prima Facie Case

Prima Facie Case

The showing satisfies the burden of production on each element, permitting the case to reach the factfinder. It does not compel a finding for the party bearing the burden.

Failure to establish it supports judgment as a matter of law.

Alternative Names:

Prima Facie Showing|Initial Showing

Why it Matters?

The distinction between establishing a prima facie case and carrying the burden of persuasion is what defeats overstated arguments, since surviving a directed verdict motion says nothing about whether the party will prevail. For defendants the significance is procedural, because failure of any element supports judgment as a matter of law without reaching the merits of the remaining evidence.

Frequently asked questions

Does establishing a prima facie case win?

Does establishing a prima facie case win?

No. It permits the case to reach the factfinder without compelling any finding for the party bearing the burden.

What is its significance for defendants?

What is its significance for defendants?

Failure of any element supports judgment as a matter of law without weighing the remaining evidence.