Rescission of Policy

Rescission of Policy

Rescission of Policy

Rescission requires a misrepresentation or omission in the application that was material to the risk, meaning the insurer would not have issued the policy or would have issued it on different terms had it known the truth.

Premium is typically returned, and coverage is treated as never having attached.

Alternative Names:

Policy Rescission, Voiding the Policy

Why it Matters?

Rescission is the most complete coverage defense available because it eliminates the policy entirely rather than excluding a claim, but the requirements are demanding and courts disfavor forfeiture. Some states require the misrepresentation to have been intentional, and many impose incontestability periods after which rescission is unavailable. Innocent coinsureds may also retain coverage despite another insured's misrepresentation.

Frequently asked questions

What must be shown to rescind a policy?

What must be shown to rescind a policy?

A misrepresentation or omission in the application that was material, meaning the insurer would not have issued the policy or would have issued it differently.

Are innocent coinsureds protected?

Are innocent coinsureds protected?

In many states yes. Statutes or case law preserve coverage for insureds who did not participate in the misrepresentation.