Deposition Preparation

Deposition Preparation

Deposition Preparation

Deposition preparation reviews the case background, the witness's own prior statements and documents, the likely areas of examination, and the mechanics of testifying: listening to the whole question, answering only what is asked, and acknowledging when they do not know or recall.

Counsel may prepare a witness on substance and manner but may not instruct a witness to testify falsely.

Alternative Names:

Witness Prep, Depo Prep

Why it Matters?

Preparation is where most deposition damage is prevented, particularly against safety-rule questioning that invites witnesses to endorse abstract absolutes they will be held to at trial. The recurring failures are over-explaining, speculating, and agreeing with generalized propositions. Corporate designees require a fundamentally different and longer preparation, since they must be educated on institutional knowledge rather than only their own.

Frequently asked questions

Can counsel tell a witness what to say?

Can counsel tell a witness what to say?

Counsel may prepare a witness on the facts, documents, and manner of testifying but may not instruct a witness to give false testimony or coach answers during questioning.

What is the most common preparation failure?

What is the most common preparation failure?

Volunteering information beyond the question and agreeing with broad safety propositions that are later narrowed and used against the witness at trial.